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Today is Tuesday, August 5, the 218th day of 2008.There are 148 days left in the year.
Today's Highlight in History:
On August 5, 1858, the first trans-Atlantic telegraph cable, the dreamchild of American businessman Cyrus Field, was laid between Newfoundland and Ireland. (However, after several weeks of use, the cable burned out.)
On this date:
- In 1864, during the Civil War, Union Adm. David G. Farragut led his fleet to victory in the Battle of Mobile Bay, Ala.
- In 1884, the cornerstone for the Statue of Liberty's pedestal was laid on Bedloe's Island in New York Harbor.
- In 1914, one of the first, if not the first, electric traffic light systems was installed in Cleveland, Ohio, at the intersection of 105th Street and Euclid Avenue.
- In 1924, the comic strip "Little Orphan Annie," by Harold Gray, made its debut.
- In 1933, President Franklin D. Roosevelt established the National Labor Board, which was later replaced with the National Labor Relations Board.
- In 1953, Operation Big Switch began as prisoners taken during the Korean conflict were exchanged at Panmunjom.
- In 1962, actress Marilyn Monroe, 36, was found dead in her Los Angeles home; her death was ruled a probable suicide from an overdose of sleeping pills.
- In 1963, the United States, Britain and the Soviet Union signed a treaty in Moscow banning nuclear tests in the atmosphere, in space and underwater.
- In 1968, the Republican national convention convened in Miami Beach.
- In 1981, the federal government began firing air traffic controllers who had gone out on strike.
Ten years ago:
- Iraqi President Saddam Hussein broke off cooperation with U.N. weapons inspectors and demanded the commission monitoring the weapons be reorganized.
- Marie Noe of Philadelphia was arrested and charged with first-degree murder, accused of smothering eight of her children to death between 1949 and 1968. (Noe later received 20 years' probation.)
- Episcopal leaders in Minneapolis voted to approve the election of the Rev. V. Gene Robinson, an openly gay clergyman, as bishop of the Diocese of New Hampshire.
- A car bombing at the Marriott hotel in Jakarta, Indonesia, killed 12 people.
- President Bush and Afghan President Hamid Karzai began meeting at Camp David to discuss security issues in Afghanistan.
- Lorena Ochoa won the Women's British Open — the first women's professional tournament played at venerable St. Andrews — for her first major title.
- Cardinal Jean-Marie Lustiger, one of the most influential Roman Catholic figures in France, died in Paris at age 80.
- Comedian Stanley Myron Handelman died in Panorama City, Calif., at age 77.
- Former astronaut Neil A. Armstrong is 78.
- Country singer Vern Gosdin is 74.
- Actress Cammie King ("Gone with the Wind") is 74.
- Actor John Saxon is 73.
- Actor Zakes Mokae is 73.
- Country songwriter Bobby Braddock is 68.
- Rock musician Rick Huxley (The Dave Clark Five) is 66.
- Actress Loni Anderson is 62.
- Actress Erika Slezak is 62.
- Rock singer Rick Derringer is 61.
- Actress Holly Palance is 58.
- Singer Samantha Sang is 55.
- Actress-singer Maureen McCormick is 52.
- Rock musician Pat Smear is 49.
- Actress Tawney Kitaen is 47.
- Country musician Mark O'Connor is 47.
- Rapper MCA (The Beastie Boys) is 44.
- Actor Jonathan Silverman is 42.
- Country singer Terri Clark is 40.
- Actor Brendon Ryan Barrett is 22.
"I slept, and dreamed that life was Beauty; I woke, and found that life was Duty."
Ellen Sturgis Hooper, American poet (1816-1841).
"Let's all be careful out there!"